Orin
PKGNYSE·Packaging & Containers

Packaging Corporation of America

Market cap $22.6BP/E 31.0× trailingGross margin 20.5%Reports Tue 26 Jan 2027, after the close
$253.01
−0.73 (−0.29%)Tue 27 Oct close 16:00 ET
52-wk $191.50 – $259.98
Orin's take
6out of 10 — how sure Orin is of this read

Orin's own judgment of how firmly the evidence points one way — not the chance the price goes up.

Refreshed 20 Oct, the 7th take on PKG — written before the latest event Orin flagged. An update has been queued since 21 Oct and hasn't run yet.

PKG's revenue acceleration is genuine—Q2 2026 revenue grew 14.7% YoY to $2.49B with two consecutive EPS beats—but FY2025 net income declined 4.5% to $769M as total debt surged to $4.36B from $2.77B and gross margin compressed to 21.0% from 24.7% in FY2022.

At 31.0x trailing P/E versus AMCR's 16.6x, the stock prices in significant margin recovery that has yet to materialize, while insiders sold a net $17.5M over 24 months with zero open-market purchases. Hold pending the Q3 2026 report on October 22 for evidence that Greif-driven volume is converting to operating leverage and debt paydown rather than just top-line inflation.

What could go wrong

  • Debt burden. Total debt jumped to $4.36B in FY2025 from $2.77B in FY2024, raising interest costs that contributed to the 4.5% net income decline despite 7.2% revenue growth.
  • Margin compression. Gross margin fell to 21.0% in FY2025 from 24.7% in FY2022, and operating margin declined to 14.0% from 16.8%, indicating input-cost and integration pressure from the Greif acquisition.
  • Valuation premium. At 31.0x P/E, PKG trades at roughly double AMCR's 16.6x, leaving little room for disappointment if Q3 2026 results miss expectations.
  • Persistent insider selling. Over 24 months, insider net dollar flow is -$17.5M with 6 dispositions and 0 open-market acquisitions; the President and an EVP sold shares in August 2026 at $250–257.

What would change my mind

Q3 2026 earnings and margin outlook. Q3 2026 report shows gross margin expansion above 21% and management guides to deleveragingbullish
Containerboard pricing trend. Containerboard prices decline or flat-line through Q4 2026, pressuring realized pricingbearish
Debt reduction progress. Free cash flow deployment toward debt paydown reduces total debt below $4B by mid-2027bullish
EPS miss or guidance cut. Q3 2026 EPS misses consensus or FY2026 guidance is lowered, confirming margin pressure persistsbearish

Where this comes from: quarterly results · FY25 fundamentals · fundamentals · peer comparison. Orin's read on PKG; not advice.

How has the share price moved?

27 Oct 2025 – 27 Oct 2026

Up 22.5% over twelve months, from $206.61 on 27 Oct 2025 to $253.01 at the Tue 27 Oct 2026 close. Its highest close in that time was $257.43 on 11 Aug 2026; the last close is 1.7% below it.

Jan 2026AprJulOct
    • Green line: the closing price each trading day.
    • Grey line: the average closing price over the last 50 trading days.
    • Dashed amber line: the same over the last 200 trading days — a slower, smoother line.
    • Bars along the bottom: shares traded each day — green when it closed higher than the day before, rose when lower (the most, 5.4M, on 20 Mar 2026).
    • Flags: the company's filings, on the day they were made (a 10-Q is the quarterly report and a 10-K the annual report; an 8-K reports a major event).

    Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

    Money flow
    FilerPositionOf fund
    BlackRock$1.8B0.0%
    T. Rowe Price Associates$1.4B0.1%
    Vanguard Capital Management$1.4B0.0%
    State Street$1.1B0.0%
    Vanguard Portfolio Management$1.0B0.0%
    JPMorgan Chase$882.4M0.0%
    Bank of New York Mellon$748.1M0.1%
    Geode Capital Management$593.4M0.0%
    Royal Bank of Canada$532.8M0.1%
    Ameriprise Financial$468.0M0.1%

    82 of the 815 filers we track · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

    Insiders, last 24 months: 89 Form 4 filings; open-market trades net −$17.5M. Of the 50 on hand, 0 were open-market purchases and 4 sales — the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

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    How is it priced, against its own past and its sector?

    Tue 27 Oct close

    Priced at 31.0× its last 12 months of profit (Tue 27 Oct close) — higher than in all 5 of its last 5 fiscal years (middle 19.1×); the typical Consumer Cyclical company on the NYSE is at 20.4×.

    MeasureNowIts usualSector
    P/E31.0×above usual19.1×20.4×
    P/S2.29×above usual1.86×—
    EV/EBITDA13.7×above usual10.8×—
    P/B4.8×above usual3.6×—
    • "Its usual" is the middle of its own last 5 fiscal years.

    P/E: the share price divided by one year of profit per share — roughly how many years of today's profit the price pays for. A company that loses money has no P/E.

    P/S: the company's total market value divided by one year of revenue. Used when there is no profit to measure.

    EV/EBITDA: the price of the whole company (its shares plus its debt, minus its cash) divided by one year of operating profit before interest, tax and write-downs.

    P/B: the share price divided by the book value per share — what the company owns minus what it owes, as its accounts record it. When book value is tiny, P/B swings wildly and says little.

    What do the analysts who cover it publish?

    9 firms rated it in the last 18 months · 27 Oct

    The analysts' average 12-month price target is $278 (from $246 to $312) — 10% above the Tue 27 Oct close price. That is their published opinion, not Orin's.

    Average price target

    $278

    $246 – $312 · +10% against the last close

    Their ratings
    • 6 buy or overweight
    • 3 hold
    • 0 underweight or sell

    Price target: the share price an analyst publishes for about 12 months ahead. It is the opinion of the firm that wrote it; the average is across the firms that cover the company.

    Overweight / underweight: analysts' rating words: overweight means the firm expects the stock to do better than the others it covers, underweight worse. Their words, not Orin's.

    How is it priced next to the companies it is compared to?

    1 of 2 with a profit

    Priced at 31.0× its last 12 months of profit. Only 1 of the 2 companies it is compared to made a profit (AMCR 16.8×), so there is no typical P/E.

    CompanyMarket valueP/EEV/EBITDAGross marginNet marginROE
    PKGPackaging Corporation of America$23B31.0×13.7×20.5%7.4%16%
    AMCRAmcor plc$21B16.8×10.3×19.3%4.6%9%
    IPInternational Paper Company$18Blost money—27.7%−14.2%−22%
    • IP: lost money over the last 12 months, so no P/E.
    • The list of companies is the data vendor's choice, so it can include a company a person would not have picked.

    Market value: the share price times the number of shares — what the whole company is priced at.

    P/E: the share price divided by one year of profit per share — roughly how many years of today's profit the price pays for. A company that loses money has no P/E.

    EV/EBITDA: the price of the whole company (its shares plus its debt, minus its cash) divided by one year of operating profit before interest, tax and write-downs.

    Gross margin: the share of each $1 of sales left after the direct cost of making what was sold.

    Net margin: the share of each $1 of sales kept as profit after every cost. Below zero, the company lost money.

    ROE: return on equity: one year of profit as a share of the shareholders' money in the business (its book value).

    Is it priced high or low compared with its own past?

    Tue 27 Oct

    Priced at 31.0× its last 12 months of profit (Tue 27 Oct close). It has no full fiscal year on file since its history starts, so there is nothing of its own to compare with.

    • Now31.0×

    P/E: the share price divided by one year of profit per share — roughly how many years of today's profit the price pays for. A company that loses money has no P/E.

    Fiscal year (FY): the company's own 12-month accounting year, which need not match the calendar year.

    How has its sector been priced?

    Now–Now · Tue 27 Oct

    Consumer Cyclical companies on the NYSE were priced at a typical 20.4× their yearly profit (Tue 27 Oct close).

    • Now20.4×
    • Each year is the middle of that calendar year's daily sector P/E; "Now" is the Tue 27 Oct close figure, the same one in the table above.

    Sector P/E: the middle P/E of the companies in the same sector on the same stock exchange, as the data vendor works it out each day.

    What does a cash-flow model say a share is worth?

    computed 27 Oct at $252.47

    A standard cash-flow model puts it at $170 a share — 33% below the $252.47 price it was computed against (27 Oct).

    ModelValue a shareAgainst the price then
    Standard$17033% below $252.47
    Levered$17630% below $252.47

    Discounted cash flow: a model's estimate of what the company is worth today, from the cash it is forecast to make in future years. Small changes in the forecast move it a lot, and it says little about a company that loses money.

    Standard / levered: two versions of the cash-flow model: the standard one counts the cash before the company pays its lenders, the levered one after.