Orin
AEPNasdaq·Regulated Electric

American Electric Power Company, Inc. AEP

Market cap $64.6BP/E 20.3× trailingGross margin 49.0%Reports Wed 4 Nov, before the open
$118.58
+0.18 (+0.15%)live 09:30 ET
52-wk $107.78 – $140.58
Watch
Orin's take
0.62conviction · moderate
Refreshed 17 Aug · take v7. A new filing or a print queues the next refresh.

AEP's pullback to $125.60 — below both the 50-day ($131.1) and 200-day ($126.7) moving averages with RSI near 40 — has brought valuation back to roughly peer-parity at 21.6x P/E versus the 21.6x peer median and 3.0x P/S versus 3.1x median, removing the premium that previously warranted caution. The fundamental growth story remains intact: EPS climbed from $4.24 in FY2023 to $6.66 in FY2025, management raised FY2026 guidance to $6.25–$6.55 on 69 GW of contracted load and a $78B capital plan, and smart money scores have recovered from 0.0132 in Q4 2025 to 0.0821 in Q2 2026 with fund count rising from 56 to 59.

Insiders are net buyers over 24 months (+158K shares, ~$15M net value), and the Q2 EPS miss was attributed to tax timing rather than operational deterioration. The main overhang is total debt at $50.2B and the anomalous FY2025 capex figure ($130M vs $7.77B in FY2024), which obscures true free cash flow, but operating cash flow of $6.94B is strong and growing.

What could go wrong

  • Balance sheet leverage. Total debt has climbed from $36.7B in FY2021 to $50.2B in FY2025 alongside a $78B capital plan, raising financing cost and credit risk if rates stay elevated.
  • Capex data anomaly. FY2025 reported capex of $130M versus $7.77B in FY2024 is clearly unreliable, making the $6.81B reported FCF untrustworthy and clouding cash generation analysis.
  • Data center demand reversal. The thesis leans heavily on 69 GW of contracted load from data centers; any slowdown in AI infrastructure buildout or contract cancellations would undermine the growth premium.
  • Technical weakness. Stock trades below both the 50-day and 200-day MAs with a bearish MACD histogram (-0.34) and RSI at 39.9, suggesting near-term momentum has not yet stabilized.

What would change my mind

Capex normalization. FY2025 capex is revised or restated to a figure consistent with the $78B capital plan trajectory (i.e., $7–8B range), restoring FCF reliability.bullish
Debt-to-equity stabilization. Total debt growth slows or equity issuance brings the debt-to-equity ratio below 1.5x from the current 1.61x ($50.2B / $31.1B).bullish
Contracted load revisions. AEP reports a material reduction in the 69 GW contracted load pipeline or data center counterparties default on agreements.bearish
Guidance cut. Management lowers FY2026 EPS guidance below the $6.25–$6.55 range or revises the 7%–9% annual growth target downward.bearish

Where this comes from: FMP TTM fundamentals · peer_relative · smart_money 13F composite · insider summary. Orin's read on AEP; not advice.

Twelve months actual closes to 2026-09-23 · actual filings

Sept 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26

50-day average 200-day average · volume below

Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

Money flow
FilerPositionOf fund
Vanguard Capital Management$4.9B0.1% of fund
State Street$4.2B0.1% of fund
Vanguard Portfolio Management$3.2B0.1% of fund
Invesco$2.7B0.2% of fund
Morgan Stanley$2.6B0.1% of fund
Geode Capital Management$2.0B0.1% of fund

133 filers · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

Insiders, last 24 months: 145 Form 4 filings, net $14.7M. Of the 50 on hand, 0 were open-market purchases and 2 sales— the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

Ask Orin about AEP

its filings · its transcripts · its numbers

Orin answers questions about AEP from its filings, transcripts and numbers — with the source behind every claim. Your own desk starts with 3 free days, card required.

Start 3 free days

Where it trades

vs its own 5y · Utilities
MetricNowOwn medianSector
P/E20.3×17.9×25.9×
EV/EBITDA13.7×12.0×
P/S2.86×2.52×
P/B2.0×1.9×

Its P/E sits 80th percentile of its own last 5 years (+1.24σ from its own mean).

What the price assumes

-2.6%

free-cash-flow growth every year for 10 years, discounted at 10%, is what today’s price implies — starting from $6.8B of trailing free cash flow. It is an assumption the market is making, not a forecast Orin is making.

What Wall Street published

36 firms · 2026-09-23
Consensus target

$140

$129$147 · +18% against today's price

How they rate it
  • 22 buy or overweight
  • 14 hold
  • 0 underweight or sell

The analysts’ consensus and their own ratings, not Orin’s. A target is a twelve-month opinion published by the firm that wrote it.

Against the companies it is compared to

median P/E 19.3× of 9 peers
CompanyMarket capP/EEV/EBITDAGrossNetROE
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc.$64B20.3×13.7×49.0%13.9%10%
DDominion Energy, Inc.$54B21.2×14.5×49.3%13.9%9%
DUKDuke Energy Corporation$89B17.1×11.1×68.2%15.7%10%
EDConsolidated Edison, Inc.$38B16.8×9.9×76.0%12.5%9%
ETREntergy Corporation$46B25.1×13.8×38.9%13.5%10%
EXCExelon Corporation$42B14.9×10.3×24.5%11.0%10%
PEGPublic Service Enterprise Group Incorporated$34B16.7×13.3×85.4%16.0%12%
SRESempra$52B22.8×13.5×41.7%16.8%7%
VSTVistra Corp.$47B23.0×10.2×13.0%13.9%41%
XELXcel Energy Inc.$44B19.3×12.6×48.8%15.3%10%

The median is of the 9 peers listed above and nothing else — check it against the column. This company trades 5.7% above it. The peer set is the vendor’s, so a company can appear here that a person would not have chosen.

What it has traded at

P/E by fiscal year
FY14 18.2×FY25 17.3×

What its sector has traded at

Utilities
FY14 14.0×FY26 27.4×

Two scales, drawn separately on purpose: a sector median and one company’s multiple are not the same number and putting them on one axis invites a comparison neither series supports.

Discounted cash flow

not recomputed since
ModelFair valueAgainstComputed
Standard DCF$293$128.90 · +127%2026-06-10
Levered DCF$63$128.90 · −52%2026-06-10

The vendor’s intrinsic-value models. Treat them as a low-growth anchor — for a fast grower the market routinely pays well above a DCF. These were computed against the price in the “against” column, not today’s.

Every estimate on one scale

price $118.58
52-week range$108 – $141
Analyst targets$129 – $147
Standard DCF$293 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $128.90
Levered DCF$63 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $128.90
At own 5y-median P/E (18×)$104
At 5y P/E range (16–21×)$96 – $123
At sector P/E (26×)$151

The vertical rule is the current price. Ranges and point estimates are the backend’s, published as they were calculated; an arrow means the estimate sits beyond this scale, and its number is on the right.