Orin
LUVNYSE·Airlines, Airports & Air Services

Southwest Airlines Co. LUV

Market cap $20.2BP/E 25.0× trailingGross margin 61.0%Reports Wed 21 Oct, after the close
$41.36
−0.19 (−0.46%)live 11:20 ET
52-wk $29.26 – $55.11
Watch
Orin's take
0.60conviction · moderate
Refreshed 30 Aug · take v6. A new filing or a print queues the next refresh.

Southwest's stock has pulled back to $39.64 from the $44.87 level cited in the prior assessment, pushing RSI to 30.4 (oversold) and leaving the shares at a 35% discount to the peer-median PE (23.9x vs 37.0x) and a 46% discount on EV/EBITDA (8.5x vs 15.7x). FY2025 operating income improved to $428M with total debt cut to $6.0B from $9.2B in FY2023, and smart money flows turned positive in Q2 2026 (SM score 0.13, up from -0.08 in Q1).

Yet a 1.5% operating margin, -$831M free cash flow, and a bearish technical posture — trading below both the 50-day ($46.54) and 200-day ($42.92) moving averages — keep the call at hold pending evidence that margin expansion and cash-flow restoration are materializing.

What could go wrong

  • Fuel cost shock. The ongoing Iran war has sustained elevated jet fuel prices; any escalation could compress the already-thin 1.5% operating margin further.
  • Persistent negative FCF. FY2025 free cash flow was -$831M on $2.67B in capex; continued capital intensity without margin recovery could strain the balance sheet.
  • Weak revenue growth. FY2025 revenue growth of just 2.1% suggests limited pricing power against larger network carriers.
  • Technical breakdown. Stock trades below both key moving averages with a bearish MACD histogram; failure to reclaim the 200-day MA could signal further downside.

What would change my mind

Operating margin breakthrough. Quarterly operating margin exceeds 3% driven by fare/fee restructuring and cost initiativesbullish
FCF turn positive. Trailing-twelve-month free cash flow turns positive as capex normalizesbullish
Fuel escalation. Iran conflict intensifies and jet fuel prices spike, pushing operating margin below 1%bearish
Technical reclaim. Stock closes above the 200-day moving average ($42.92) on rising volumebullish

Where this comes from: technicals · technicals · prior_verdict · peer_relative. Orin's read on LUV; not advice.

Twelve months actual closes to 2026-09-24 · actual filings

Sept 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26

50-day average 200-day average · volume below

Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

Money flow
FilerPositionOf fund
Franklin Resources$2.4B0.5% of fund
Vanguard Capital Management$1.6B0.0% of fund
State Street$1.5B0.0% of fund
Elliott Investment Management L.P$1.2B5.5% of fund
Vanguard Portfolio Management$1.2B0.1% of fund
Price T Rowe Associates /Md/$715.0M0.1% of fund

84 filers · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

Insiders, last 24 months: 72 Form 4 filings, net −$3.5M. Of the 50 on hand, 4 were open-market purchases and 2 sales— the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

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Where it trades

vs its own 5y · Industrials
MetricNowOwn medianSector
P/E25.0×37.0×44.5×
EV/EBITDA8.8×8.4×—
P/S0.68×0.80×—
P/B2.9×1.9×—

Its P/E sits below all 5 of the last 5 years (−1.69σ from its own mean).

What Wall Street published

45 firms · 2026-09-24
Consensus target

$51

$36 – $65 · +22% against today's price

How they rate it
  • 19 buy or overweight
  • 22 hold
  • 4 underweight or sell

The analysts’ consensus and their own ratings, not Orin’s. A target is a twelve-month opinion published by the firm that wrote it.

Against the companies it is compared to

median P/E 32.5× of 3 peers
CompanyMarket capP/EEV/EBITDAGrossNetROE
LUVSouthwest Airlines Co.$20B25.0×8.8×61.0%2.8%11%
JBHTJ.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.$22B32.5×13.8×16.3%5.3%19%
ULSUL Solutions Inc.$13B26.2×13.6×50.2%16.0%38%
WWDWoodward, Inc.$19B35.2×23.7×29.5%13.2%22%

The median is of the 3 peers listed above and nothing else — check it against the column. This company trades 23.1% below it. The peer set is the vendor’s, so a company can appear here that a person would not have chosen.

What it has traded at

P/E by fiscal year
FY14 25.6×FY25 50.4×

What its sector has traded at

Industrials
FY14 173.5×FY26 32.6×

Two scales, drawn separately on purpose: a sector median and one company’s multiple are not the same number and putting them on one axis invites a comparison neither series supports.

Discounted cash flow

not recomputed since
ModelFair valueAgainstComputed
Standard DCF$-7$41.31 · −117%2026-06-10
Levered DCF$-4$41.31 · −110%2026-06-10

The vendor’s intrinsic-value models. Treat them as a low-growth anchor — for a fast grower the market routinely pays well above a DCF. These were computed against the price in the “against” column, not today’s.

Every estimate on one scale

price $41.36
52-week range$29 – $55
Analyst targets$36 – $65
Standard DCF$-7 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $41.31
Levered DCF$-4 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $41.31
At own 5y-median P/E (37×)$61
At 5y P/E range (26–51×)$43 – $84
At sector P/E (45×)$74

The vertical rule is the current price. Ranges and point estimates are the backend’s, published as they were calculated; an arrow means the estimate sits beyond this scale, and its number is on the right.