Orin
NWNNYSE·Regulated Gas

Northwest Natural Holding Company NWN

Market cap $2.0BP/E 15.3× trailingGross margin 45.2%Reports Wed 4 Nov, before the open
$46.69
−0.28 (−0.60%)live 11:25 ET
52-wk $43.64 – $55.99
Watch
Orin's take
0.62conviction · moderate
Refreshed 21 Aug · take v4. A new filing or a print queues the next refresh.

NWN remains a hold as the FY2025 earnings recovery to $2.77 diluted EPS and a 31.4% operating margin—roughly double FY2024's 16.6%—combined with management guiding 2026 EPS to the top half of the $2.95–$3.15 range, supports the fundamental case. The stock trades at a 25.9% P/E discount to the peer median of 22.3x and technicals have repaired with shares at $50.65 above both the 50-day ($50.17) and 200-day ($49.72) moving averages alongside a positive MACD histogram of 0.067.

However, persistent negative free cash flow of -$197.8M in FY2025, total debt surging 41% to $2.76B, and net insider selling of -$7.8M over 24 months keep us on the sidelines until leverage stabilizes and FCF meaningfully improves.

What could go wrong

  • Leverage build. Total debt surged to $2.758B in FY2025 from $1.958B in FY2024 against stockholders' equity of $1.475B, raising balance-sheet risk if rate base growth doesn't translate into allowed returns.
  • Persistent negative FCF. Free cash flow has been negative for five consecutive fiscal years, with FY2025 FCF of -$197.8M driven by capex of $466.9M, requiring continued external financing.
  • Insider net selling. Over the trailing 24 months, insiders net sold approximately $7.8M in shares, including repeated 1,500-share dispositions by David Anderson in June–August 2026.
  • Institutional outflows. Smart money score is slightly negative at -0.0015 as of 2026-06-30, with fund count declining from 45 in Q1 2026 to 42 in Q2 2026.

What would change my mind

FCF inflection. Quarterly or annual free cash flow turns positive or narrows materially toward breakeven as capex moderatesbullish
Debt stabilization. Total debt growth flattens or declines relative to equity, improving leverage ratiosbullish
Guidance reduction. Management lowers 2026 EPS guidance below the $2.95 floor or cuts the rangebearish
Adverse rate case. Oregon or Washington regulators deny or materially reduce the requested rate increase, compressing margins from the FY2025 31.4% operating marginbearish

Where this comes from: FMP FY2025 annual + derived_metrics · MarketBeat Q2 earnings call highlights, 2026-08-08 · peer_relative composite · technicals as of 2026-08-19. Orin's read on NWN; not advice.

Twelve months actual closes to 2026-09-24 · actual filings

Sept 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26

50-day average 200-day average · volume below

Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

Money flow
FilerPositionOf fund
Vanguard Portfolio Management$134.2M0.0% of fund
Vanguard Capital Management$93.2M0.0% of fund
State Street$84.9M0.0% of fund
Geode Capital Management$60.2M0.0% of fund
Invesco$45.6M0.0% of fund
Morgan Stanley$40.0M0.0% of fund

50 filers · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

Insiders, last 24 months: 171 Form 4 filings, net −$7.9M. Of the 50 on hand, 2 were open-market purchases and 13 sales— the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

Ask Orin about NWN

its filings · its transcripts · its numbers

Orin answers questions about NWN from its filings, transcripts and numbers — with the source behind every claim. Your own desk starts with 3 free days, card required.

Start 3 free days →

Where it trades

· Utilities
MetricNowOwn medianSector
P/E15.3×—25.9×
EV/EBITDA9.6×——
P/S1.53×——
P/B1.3×——

What Wall Street published

8 firms · 2026-09-24
Consensus target

$54

$50 – $58 · +16% against today's price

How they rate it
  • 2 buy or overweight
  • 6 hold
  • 0 underweight or sell

The analysts’ consensus and their own ratings, not Orin’s. A target is a twelve-month opinion published by the firm that wrote it.

Against the companies it is compared to

median P/E 21.2× of 6 peers
CompanyMarket capP/EEV/EBITDAGrossNetROE
NWNNorthwest Natural Holding Company$2B15.3×9.6×45.2%9.7%8%
AWRAmerican States Water Company$3B22.5×15.3×57.0%20.5%14%
CPKChesapeake Utilities Corporation$3B20.4×13.2×49.9%15.1%9%
CTRICenturi Holdings, Inc.$2B65.0×13.2×8.3%0.9%4%
CWTCalifornia Water Service Group$3B20.7×12.0×64.4%12.6%8%
HTOH2O America$3B21.7×14.0×56.5%12.9%6%
SPHSuburban Propane Partners, L.P.$1B8.4×8.8×39.4%9.4%19%

The median is of the 6 peers listed above and nothing else — check it against the column. This company trades 27.7% below it. The peer set is the vendor’s, so a company can appear here that a person would not have chosen.

What it has traded at

P/E by fiscal year
FY14 23.1×FY25 16.9×

What its sector has traded at

Utilities
FY14 14.0×FY26 27.4×

Two scales, drawn separately on purpose: a sector median and one company’s multiple are not the same number and putting them on one axis invites a comparison neither series supports.

Every estimate on one scale

price $46.69
52-week range$44 – $56
Analyst targets$50 – $58
At sector P/E (26×)$79

The vertical rule is the current price. Ranges and point estimates are the backend’s, published as they were calculated; an arrow means the estimate sits beyond this scale, and its number is on the right.