Orin
TSCONasdaq·Specialty Retail

Tractor Supply Company TSCO

Market cap $17.1BP/E 16.8× trailingGross margin 32.5%Reports Thu 22 Oct, before the open
$32.56
+0.28 (+0.85%)live 09:30 ET
52-wk $28.36 – $58.21
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Orin's take
0.62conviction · moderate
Refreshed 25 Aug · take v6. A new filing or a print queues the next refresh.

TSCO trades at a discount to peers on every multiple — 18.4x earnings versus a 21.5x peer median and 13.0x EV/EBITDA versus 15.4x — but FY2025 gross margin compressed to 33.2% from 36.3% in FY2024, and net income declined 0.5% even as revenue grew 4.3% to $15.5B. A cluster buy by three insiders around August 3–4 (~$652K) and the stock's rebound above its 50-day MA to $35.38 are constructive, but the price remains well below its 200-day MA of $42.69 and total debt of $5.94B against $2.58B of equity limits financial flexibility.

The thesis needs evidence that gross margins are stabilizing before turning more positive; until then, deteriorating profitability and elevated leverage warrant patience.

What could go wrong

  • Gross margin erosion. FY2025 gross margin fell to 33.2% from 36.3% in FY2024, a material compression that signals pricing pressure or mix shift; if this trend continues, operating margin (already down to 9.45% from 9.86%) will keep contracting.
  • High leverage. Total debt of $5.94B against stockholders' equity of $2.58B as of FY2025 leaves little buffer if discretionary spending weakens further or if capex ($895M) continues outpacing FCF ($740M).
  • Technical overhead. Stock at $35.38 sits 17% below its 200-day MA of $42.69; a failure to reclaim that level could cap upside and signal the downtrend remains intact.
  • Mixed institutional flows. Smart money score is slightly negative at -0.0127 as of 2026-06-30, and while some funds are initiating positions, others like Benjamin Edwards cut 585K shares and Alecta reduced its stake by 22.5% in Q2 2026.

What would change my mind

Gross margin stabilization. Next quarterly report shows gross margin holding flat or improving sequentially versus the FY2025 level of 33.2%bullish
200-day MA reclaim. Stock closes above $42.69 (200-day MA) on meaningful volume, confirming a trend reversalbullish
Further margin compression. Gross margin declines below 33% in the next reported quarter, indicating the erosion is acceleratingbearish
Debt deterioration. Total debt increases further beyond $5.94B without a corresponding improvement in operating income, worsening the leverage profilebearish

Where this comes from: derived_metrics FY2025 and FY2024 · fundamentals FY2025 and derived_metrics FY2025 · peer_relative · insider cluster_buy. Orin's read on TSCO; not advice.

Twelve months actual closes to 2026-09-23 · actual filings

Sept 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26

50-day average 200-day average · volume below

Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

Money flow
FilerPositionOf fund
Invesco$1.1B0.1% of fund
Vanguard Capital Management$1.1B0.0% of fund
Capital Research Global Investors$949.0M0.1% of fund
Vanguard Portfolio Management$844.3M0.0% of fund
Price T Rowe Associates /Md/$744.0M0.1% of fund
State Street$742.9M0.0% of fund

97 filers · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

Insiders, last 24 months: 127 Form 4 filings, net −$4.0M. Of the 50 on hand, 4 were open-market purchases and 5 sales— the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

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Where it trades

vs its own 5y · Consumer Cyclical
MetricNowOwn medianSector
P/E16.8×24.8×79.6×
EV/EBITDA12.2×16.8×
P/S1.08×1.76×
P/B6.4×12.3×

Its P/E sits below all 5 of the last 5 years (−3.39σ from its own mean).

What the price assumes

9.5%

free-cash-flow growth every year for 10 years, discounted at 10%, is what today’s price implies — starting from $0.7B of trailing free cash flow. It is an assumption the market is making, not a forecast Orin is making.

What Wall Street published

50 firms · 2026-09-23
Consensus target

$37

$28$51 · +14% against today's price

How they rate it
  • 24 buy or overweight
  • 25 hold
  • 1 underweight or sell

The analysts’ consensus and their own ratings, not Orin’s. A target is a twelve-month opinion published by the firm that wrote it.

Against the companies it is compared to

median P/E 22.1× of 9 peers
CompanyMarket capP/EEV/EBITDAGrossNetROE
TSCOTractor Supply Company$17B16.8×12.2×32.5%6.4%39%
BBYBest Buy Co., Inc.$19B15.1×8.1×22.7%3.0%43%
CASYCasey's General Stores, Inc.$22B28.6×16.9×23.8%4.1%20%
EBAYeBay Inc.$48B22.1×17.6×72.5%18.5%48%
EXPEExpedia Group, Inc.$30B15.5×7.3×90.4%13.0%185%
GPCGenuine Parts Company$18B495.2×32.4×36.2%0.1%1%
LENLennar Corporation$20B15.4×11.9×9.5%4.1%6%
ROLRollins, Inc.$16B29.5×19.3×50.7%13.6%37%
ULTAUlta Beauty, Inc.$23B19.7×13.3×39.3%9.3%45%
WSMWilliams-Sonoma, Inc.$27B23.0×14.2×47.2%14.7%58%

The median is of the 9 peers listed above and nothing else — check it against the column. This company trades 23.8% below it. The peer set is the vendor’s, so a company can appear here that a person would not have chosen.

What it has traded at

P/E by fiscal year
FY14 29.3×FY25 24.8×

What its sector has traded at

Consumer Cyclical
FY14 393.1×FY26 81.0×

Two scales, drawn separately on purpose: a sector median and one company’s multiple are not the same number and putting them on one axis invites a comparison neither series supports.

Discounted cash flow

not recomputed since
ModelFair valueAgainstComputed
Standard DCF$40$30.80 · +31%2026-06-10
Levered DCF$44$30.80 · +43%2026-06-10

The vendor’s intrinsic-value models. Treat them as a low-growth anchor — for a fast grower the market routinely pays well above a DCF. These were computed against the price in the “against” column, not today’s.

Every estimate on one scale

price $32.56
52-week range$28 – $58
Analyst targets$28 – $51
Standard DCF$40 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $30.80
Levered DCF$44 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $30.80
At own 5y-median P/E (25×)$48
At 5y P/E range (21–27×)$41 – $53
At sector P/E (80×)$153

The vertical rule is the current price. Ranges and point estimates are the backend’s, published as they were calculated; an arrow means the estimate sits beyond this scale, and its number is on the right.