Orin
VSTNYSE·Independent Power Producers

Vistra Corp. VST

Market cap $46.1BP/E 23.0× trailingGross margin 13.0%Reports Thu 5 Nov, before the open
$136.62
−1.35 (−0.98%)live 09:40 ET
52-wk $132.66 – $217.10
Watch
Orin's take
0.55conviction · moderate
Refreshed 26 Aug · take v7. A new filing or a print queues the next refresh.

Vistra remains a hold as the stock trades at $139.03, below both its 50-day MA of $152.955 and 200-day MA of $159.33 with a negative MACD histogram of -0.49, reflecting continued technical weakness despite a compelling AI-power-demand narrative. The FY2025 trough—EPS collapsed to $2.21 from $7.00 and FCF fell to $129M as CapEx surged to $3.94B—appears priced in given the 26.7% EV/EBITDA discount to the peer median (10.22x vs 13.95x) and BlackRock's new $4.61B position, but persistent net insider selling of approximately $184M over 24 months and $20.4B total debt against $5.1B equity cap conviction.

CEO Burke's August 24 purchase of 2,000 shares at $135 is a modest positive signal near current levels, but is too small to offset the broader disposition pattern. A technical reclaim of the 50-day MA alongside evidence that FY2026 EBITDA execution is translating into FCF recovery would shift the call toward buy.

What could go wrong

  • CapEx escalation persists. FY2025 CapEx of $3.94B nearly doubled from $2.078B in FY2024, crushing FCF to $129M; if elevated spending continues without contracted revenue materializing, deleveraging stalls.
  • Leverage and balance sheet. Total debt of $20.4B against stockholders' equity of $5.1B as of FY2025 creates a highly leveraged capital structure vulnerable to interest-rate or commodity-price shocks.
  • Insider selling continues. Over the trailing 24 months, insiders net sold approximately 1,015,131 shares for $183.9M across 165 dispositions versus 85 acquisitions, signaling limited insider confidence at recent prices.
  • Technical breakdown deepens. Stock at $139.03 is below both the 50-day ($152.955) and 200-day ($159.33) moving averages with RSI at 41.56; a further slide could trigger institutional de-risking.

What would change my mind

Reclaim 50-day moving average. VST closes above $152.955 on volume for multiple sessions, indicating the downtrend is brokenbullish
FY2026 FCF recovery. Quarterly free cash flow turns meaningfully positive as CapEx normalizes from the FY2025 peak of $3.94Bbullish
Sustained insider buying. Multiple insiders acquire shares at or near current levels, reversing the 24-month net selling patternbullish
Break below $130. Stock loses the $130 support level on heavy volume, signaling deeper fundamental concernsbearish

Where this comes from: technicals as of 2026-08-25 · fundamentals FY2025 and FY2024 · peer_relative · news article 2026-08-19. Orin's read on VST; not advice.

Twelve months actual closes to 2026-09-23 · actual filings

Sept 25Nov 25Jan 26Mar 26May 26Jul 26

50-day average 200-day average · volume below

Largest holders · 13F Q2 2026

Money flow
FilerPositionOf fund
Vanguard Capital Management$3.4B0.1% of fund
Vanguard Portfolio Management$2.7B0.1% of fund
State Street$2.7B0.1% of fund
Fmr$2.2B0.1% of fund
Geode Capital Management$1.4B0.1% of fund
Morgan Stanley$1.4B0.1% of fund

128 filers · quarter ended Q2 2026 · positions, not flows

Insiders, last 24 months: 256 Form 4 filings, net −$192.8M. Of the 50 on hand, 3 were open-market purchases and 13 sales— the rest are grants, option exercises and tax withholding.

Ask Orin about VST

its filings · its transcripts · its numbers

Orin answers questions about VST from its filings, transcripts and numbers — with the source behind every claim. Your own desk starts with 3 free days, card required.

Start 3 free days

Where it trades

vs its own 5y · Utilities
MetricNowOwn medianSector
P/E23.0×25.9×
EV/EBITDA10.2×14.2×
P/S2.91×0.92×
P/B8.6×2.7×

Its P/E sits 80th percentile of its own last 5 years (+0.38σ from its own mean).

What the price assumes

49.0%

free-cash-flow growth every year for 10 years, discounted at 10%, is what today’s price implies — starting from $0.1B of trailing free cash flow. It is an assumption the market is making, not a forecast Orin is making.

What Wall Street published

22 firms · 2026-09-23
Consensus target

$217

$169$298 · +59% against today's price

How they rate it
  • 20 buy or overweight
  • 2 hold
  • 0 underweight or sell

The analysts’ consensus and their own ratings, not Orin’s. A target is a twelve-month opinion published by the firm that wrote it.

Against the companies it is compared to

median P/E 20.3× of 9 peers
CompanyMarket capP/EEV/EBITDAGrossNetROE
VSTVistra Corp.$47B23.0×10.2×13.0%13.9%41%
AEPAmerican Electric Power Company, Inc.$64B20.3×13.7×49.0%13.9%10%
DDominion Energy, Inc.$54B21.2×14.5×49.3%13.9%9%
DUKDuke Energy Corporation$89B17.1×11.1×68.2%15.7%10%
ETREntergy Corporation$46B25.1×13.8×38.9%13.5%10%
EXCExelon Corporation$42B14.9×10.3×24.5%11.0%10%
NRGNRG Energy, Inc.$21B26.4×10.5×16.4%2.3%25%
PEGPublic Service Enterprise Group Incorporated$34B16.7×13.3×85.4%16.0%12%
SRESempra$52B22.8×13.5×41.7%16.8%7%
XELXcel Energy Inc.$44B19.3×12.6×48.8%15.3%10%

The median is of the 9 peers listed above and nothing else — check it against the column. This company trades 13.2% above it. The peer set is the vendor’s, so a company can appear here that a person would not have chosen.

What it has traded at

P/E by fiscal year
FY16 0.3×FY25 73.0×

What its sector has traded at

Utilities
FY14 14.0×FY26 27.4×

Two scales, drawn separately on purpose: a sector median and one company’s multiple are not the same number and putting them on one axis invites a comparison neither series supports.

Discounted cash flow

not recomputed since
ModelFair valueAgainstComputed
Standard DCF$18$138.83 · −87%2026-06-10
Levered DCF$-12$138.83 · −108%2026-06-10

The vendor’s intrinsic-value models. Treat them as a low-growth anchor — for a fast grower the market routinely pays well above a DCF. These were computed against the price in the “against” column, not today’s.

Every estimate on one scale

price $136.62
52-week range$133 – $217
Analyst targets$169 – $298
Standard DCF$18 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $138.83
Levered DCF$-12 as of 2026-06-10, when it was $138.83
At own 5y-median P/E (10×)$57
At 5y P/E range (-9–58×)$-52 – $348
At sector P/E (26×)$155

The vertical rule is the current price. Ranges and point estimates are the backend’s, published as they were calculated; an arrow means the estimate sits beyond this scale, and its number is on the right.